Native Bee Baseline and Effects Monitoring on the Green Mountain National Forest 2015

Sampling event
版本 1.5 published by Vermont Center for Ecostudies on 3月 3, 2022 Vermont Center for Ecostudies
發布日期:
2022年3月3日
授權條款:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

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說明

We sampled bees at 31 sites in clearcuts, mowed wildlife openings and wildlife openings treated with prescribed fire in the spring and summer of 2015 to compare the effectiveness of these practices for promoting native bee communities. We also sampled 20 points within a fire-adapted forest community on the Dome, a mountain in Pownal Vermont, to provide baseline data to gauge the effects of proposed restoration activities.

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

請注意，此資料集為舊版本。  研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

King D, Milam J (2022): Native Bee Baseline and Effects Monitoring on the Green Mountain National Forest 2015. v1.5. Vermont Center for Ecostudies. Dataset/Samplingevent. https://ipt.vtatlasoflife.org/resource?r=gmnf2015&v=1.5

權利

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此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Vermont Center for Ecostudies。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: a8d8aa54-9900-4b6d-b2c5-b70a5a4eb790。  Vermont Center for Ecostudies 發佈此資源，並經由U.S. Geological Survey同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Samplingevent; Samplingevent

聯絡資訊

David King
  • 元數據提供者 ●
  • 作者 ●
  • 出處 ●
  • 連絡人
Ecologist
University of Massachusetts
Joan Milam
  • 元數據提供者 ●
  • 作者 ●
  • 出處 ●
  • 連絡人
University of Massachusetts,
Spencer Hardy
  • 元數據提供者 ●
  • 發布者 ●
  • 連絡人
Project Coordinator
Vermont Center for Ecostudies
05055 Norwich
VT
US
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3004-2271

地理涵蓋範圍

Green Mountain National Forest, Vermont

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [42.495, -74.355], 緯度北界 經度東界 [44.84, -71.455]

分類群涵蓋範圍

無相關描述

Superfamily Anthophila (Bees)

計畫資料

We sampled bees at 31 sites in clearcuts, mowed wildlife openings and wildlife openings treated with prescribed fire in the spring and summer of 2015 to compare the effectiveness of these practices for promoting native bee communities. We also sampled 20 points within a fire-adapted forest community on the Dome, a mountain in Pownal Vermont, to provide baseline data to gauge the effects of proposed restoration activities.

計畫名稱 Native Bee Baseline and Effects Monitoring on the Green Mountain National Forest

參與計畫的人員:

David King
  • 作者
Joan Milam
  • 作者

取樣方法

Points in clearcuts and wildlife openings were sampled using bee bowls and target netting. Bee bowls consisted of 100 ml plastic cups filled two-thirds full with dish soap and water solution and placed at 3 m intervals alternating white, florescent yellow and florescent blue along linear transects centered on each sample point. Bee bowls were deployed during fair weather with no rain or high winds and retrieved after 24 hrs. Target netting took place during a 30 min period in which an observer with an insect net captured bees from flowers, other vegetation, or in flight. All bees captured were collected. Points in wildlife openings were sampled once during either an early sample period (10-12 June) or a later sampling period (15-17 September). All points on the Dome were sampled three times each season during the early period (28-29 May) mid-season (11-12 June, or late period (15-17 September).

研究範圍 We conducted this study at 51 sample points distributed across the GMNF, located in the southwestern and central portion of Vermont, USA (Appendix 1). Except for three sites, these were a subset of points that had been established by J. Smetzer for her master's study on birds (Smetzer 2014). The GMNF is 161,531 ha in area and consists primarily of northern hardwoods in the lower elevation zones in which this study occurred (U.S.Department of Agriculture [USDA] Forest Service 2006). Thirty-one of these points were in regenerating clearcuts, mowed wildlife openings and wildlife openings treated with prescribed fire. All sites were >1 ha in area, and ranged in elevation from 303 to 687 m asl. Time since last treatment ranged from 0-17 years, and did not differ among treatments (F2=1.17, P=0.18). Twenty additional points ranging from 450 to 658 m asl. were established on the Dome, a mountain in Pownal, Vermont, within a fire-adapted forest being considered for restoration.
品質控管 Determinations by Joan Milam and Sam Droege

方法步驟描述:

  1. Captured bees were preserved in alcohol and later washed, dried, pinned, labeled and identified to species using a variety of keys, both online (Discoverlife.org) and in print (e.g., Mitchell 1960, 1962).

收藏資料

蒐藏名稱 GMNF 2015 collection
上層採集品識別碼 Vermont Atlas of Life
標本保存方法 Pinned

額外的詮釋資料

替代的識別碼 a8d8aa54-9900-4b6d-b2c5-b70a5a4eb790
https://ipt.vtatlasoflife.org/resource?r=gmnf2015